TOSCA VS SELENIUM

Excerpt Contents: The software development process now relies on test automation. Choosing the correct testing instrument is crucial. Tosca and Selenium are popular test automation technologies with many features. Tosca and Selenium have pros and cons. We will compare Tosca and Selenium to help you choose the best test automation solution.

Test automation is one of organisations’ most dynamic and flexible methods for software-related endeavours. Test automation is applying software tools to test applications to execute repeatable tests. Organisations seek test automation tools with great customer service, videos, support for many languages, screenshots, user ratings, features, plans, pricing, and integration to accomplish their desired and undesirable goals. Which software tool would be best for your organisation? Need help or clarification? To find out, continue reading this blog.

This article will cover Tosca and selenium, two of the most well-known and widely-used test automation frameworks. There may be some similarities in the features or plans, but they are very different overall. You can choose the best test automation software for your organisation by learning about the differences between Selenium and Tosca. Even though Tosca has been around for a while, only a few organisations utilise it compared to selenium. Businesses large and small in the US rely on selenium—countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and much more. 

The Automation Tools

Web application automation tools like Selenium and Tosca are quite popular. In contrast to Tosca, an enterprise-level commercial product, Selenium is an open-source project prioritising end-to-end testing. One of the many capabilities offered by Selenium is the ability to write tests in several languages, including C#, Python, and Java. In addition to being compatible with several test frameworks, including TestNG and JUnit, it allows cross-browser testing.

In contrast, Tosca offers a model-based approach to automated testing by facilitating the development of reusable components that may be edited independently. Because full script rewrites are not necessary for minor modifications, this helps lower maintenance costs in the long run. You may also monitor your progress against business criteria with the help of Tosca’s extensive reporting features.

Consider your unique requirements and needs while deciding between Tosca and Selenium. You should try Selenium if you’re in the market for an open-source solution that supports multiple languages and works across different browsers. Nevertheless, Tosca may be the superior option if you are seeking a product suitable for enterprise-level use that offers comprehensive reporting features and can assist in lowering maintenance expenses. With the Tosca Course you can also learn more about these two components. 

What is the function of Tricentis Tosca?

Test automation, end-to-end functional testing, and continuous testing are all capabilities of the software testing platform Tricentis Tosca. The platform offers various application testing options, including web, desktop, mobile, and API-based apps.

Tricentis Tosca allows users to build and run automated test cases without coding knowledge. Regression, system integration, user acceptability, and exploratory testing are just some of the sorts of tests that this tool can handle.

Tricentis Tosca’s represent-Based Test Automation (MBTA) method lets testers graphically represent business processes and requirements; it’s one of the product’s most notable features. By streamlining the process, testers will have an easier time keeping up with application changes and reducing the time and effort needed to generate and manage automated test cases.

Tricentis Tosca guarantees high-quality software delivery while helping organisations enhance their testing processes and decrease testing time and expense.

What Is Selenium Used For?

One common use case for Selenium’s widely-used open-source program is browser testing automation. Its primary uses include automating mundane browser-based chores, evaluating the behaviour of online pages, and testing web applications.

Selenium is a collection of tools and frameworks that can automate web browsers on many platforms and languages. Developers and testers can automate interactions with web elements like clicking links, filling out forms, and verifying page content using scripts written in languages like Java, Python, C#, Ruby, and JavaScript, among others, using the Selenium WebDriver API.

With its support for parallel test execution and versatility in functional, regression, and integration testing, Selenium is a great fit for continuous integration and delivery pipelines.

When it comes to automating testing in web browsers, Selenium is a strong tool that may help you save time and effort while increasing the efficiency and correctness of your tests.

How Does Tosca Benefit You?

Tosca is a superb software testing tool with many strong reasons to use it. Several key causes are as follows:

• Methodology for Testing:

It is common knowledge that several factors are considered before the testing begins. Since testing methodology significantly impacts the result, it is one of the key criteria. Because the Agile test technique enables Tosca to provide services for both small and large-scale applications, the company adopts it.

The majority of testers in the current generation favour the use of ongoing testing initiatives. The application can only work well if the procedure is comprehensive and continuous. Many people advise searching for test data because it makes efficiency possible. 

• Many functions in a single tool:

There is a high demand for testing procedures and testers for obvious reasons. It is advised that people think about utilising a tool that has numerous usage alternatives. Given its abundance of functionality, Tosca stands out as one of the top agile test management tools.

To save time and effort, most testers use a tool that offers several benefits. The device has a sizable chamber that may house the automation tool and test management together. 

• Superior Vendor Assistance:

Vendor support is one of the most important things for any tester to consider before utilising the product. Not all automation tools have simple-to-use daily interfaces. With outstanding vendor support, Tosca is among the top solutions available.

Nowadays, the majority of testers want to use a product that is either free or paid for and has good vendor support. Users are strongly encouraged to consider purchasing a tool at a fair price because it offers options and functionality.

Since Tosca is a paid product, they have the resources to offer testing support. For obvious reasons, having excellent vendor support has helped them attract a large following.

• User-friendly interface:

Before utilising an automation tool, it’s crucial to consider its interface. To occasionally draw consumers in, most contemporary technologies have user-friendly interfaces. The consensus is that consumers should consider selecting a tool with convenient options.

Examining a variety of apps is crucial because there are a lot of tools on the market. Because it has a user-friendly interface and practical functionality, the Tosca automation tool has become increasingly popular.

• Not Requires Scripting:

It is clear that when evaluating different apps, current testers would rather not use scripts. To guarantee that the process proceeds well, many automation technologies are on the market. The Tosca automation tool offers a great risk coverage solution that makes it simple to improve process and user effort.

Tosca is one of the amazing solutions that lets users enjoy no scripting option. Since scripting is not required, it is clear that individuals use it more frequently and more successfully. 

• Accommodates a variety of technologies:

Not all applications make use of the prevailing technologies. Technology is developing to improve user ease and usability. The technology of today has advanced significantly. Some of the programs use scripting languages that are both out-of-date and sophisticated. A tester must be knowledgeable about many technologies. Their ability to use various technologies allows them to access the data.

The Tosca automation tool supports many standard technologies, including HTML, SAP, Oracle, Java, SOA, etc. This makes using the tool’s capabilities convenient for testers.

Advantages of Selenium: What Are They?

One of the numerous tools utilised for automated testing is Selenium test automation. However, Selenium offers a few distinct characteristics that set it apart from the competition and the usual benefits of automated testing.

• Free and Open Source

Open Source Accessibility is a major advantage of Selenium test automation. Anyone can access and utilise the source code because it is an open-source utility. Project needs can also dictate its refactoring. 

This enhances the performance of already-defined classes and functions. Selenium has emerged as the most trustworthy web automation technology due to its user-friendliness in creating test scripts to verify functioning.

• Support multiple languages

To join the automation testing field, this must be the most important consideration for any competent software developer. Java, C#, PHP, Perl, Python, and Ruby are the most popular languages testers use to write Selenium test automation code. 

To avoid learning a new language, most businesses would rather testers continue using the language they already know. However, switching to a new language is practical in several situations. In these kinds of scenarios, Selenium test automation shines. 

By way of illustration, Selenium provides the ability to choose a new and easier language for testing if the legacy language becomes obsolete due to team inexperience or software revamps. Find out more about automating and migrating tests from QTP to Selenium.

• Support for Multiple Browsers

Most of the world’s browsers—Chrome, Firefox, Safari, IE, Opera, and Edge—are compatible with the Selenium test automation script. Without making any changes to the hand, one can generate Test scripts and run them in various browsers. With browser drivers, it is not necessary to rewrite the scripts for each browser; rather, a single hand can cover all of them.

• Platform Assistance

There is even another benefit to using selenium. The setup of the system is unnecessary. With the ability to generate test scripts on any OS, you can run them on any OS. For example, anyone can automate our tests using Selenium on Windows and then run those scripts on Mac or Linux. That way, QA Engineers and Testers may focus on writing the scripts and not worry too much about the platform.

• Availability of Framework

Similar to how templates make code maintenance easier, frameworks provide your script structure, increasing code reuse, portability, readability, and cost-effectiveness. The data-driven framework, the keyword-driven framework, the hybrid framework, and so on are mere examples of the many available frameworks.

• Terminal Management/Simultaneous Text Processing

Time and effort are the primary goals of automated testing. If you want your tests to run faster, run many scripts in parallel. Selenium Grid allows for the execution of numerous scripts on remote workstations. One of the main benefits of automating tests with Selenium is this. Online Selenium Grids like Lambda Test allow us to automate cross-browser testing and access over 2000 browser environments for test execution. Rapid and effective execution of test scripts is critical in light of the increasing demand for testing deliverables.

• Flexibility

Compared to other test automation tools in its class, Selenium provides a large variety of frameworks for test automation. When you combine other frameworks (such as TestNG or JUnit) with Selenium, they handle test management and controller tasks (dependencies, grouping, etc.). As a result, it offers greater versatility and adaptability when developing and maintaining automation.

• The capacity to recycle

Selenium test automation scripts are cross-platform and may run on any OS or web browser. Selenium tests also make it easier to run them repeatedly with less human intervention.

• Integrations

If you’re using TestNG or Junit, you may connect Selenium test automation to manage test scripts and generate reports. Many CI/CD solutions support continuous integration testing. Integrating the Sikuli tool with Selenium test automation allows for the execution of image-based testing. You can further improve Selenium’s functionality by combining it with additional technologies.

• Consistent Updates

An engaged community backs Selenium test automation. The Selenium community releases continual updates and improvements. These changes and upgrades are ready to use and easy to grasp, which is the best thing about having a community. Many groups and businesses have shown their appreciation and support for selenium. Because of this, Selenium is no longer only an open-source project; it is now an industry-standard tool.

Disadvantages of Selenium: What Are They?

A few drawbacks of Selenium that should be considered when testing software are as follows:

Disadvantages of Selenium Include:

• Selenium is unsuitable for automated unit testing:

To ensure that each piece of code functions as intended, automated unit testing involves running unit tests against the source code automatically. This is not the intended use of selenium and is not a good fit either.

• Insufficient web technology support:

Selenium not only does not work with most modern web technologies but also only works with a limited range of functionalities that modern browsers offer. Because of this, it may not be applicable for testing all kinds of applications.

• Not all browsers are compatible: 

Because of its restricted browser support, Selenium is incompatible with some newer versions of widely used browsers. Because of this, it may not be applicable in all cases.

• Missing functionality for concurrent testing: 

Testing times may increase due to Selenium’s lack of native support for parallel testing.

• Lack of adaptability: 

Adapting selenium to particular settings can be challenging because it is a very inflexible tool. For some kinds of tests, this can be a dealbreaker. 

Selenium is a strong and popular technology for automating testing in web browsers, which helps to increase testing efficiency and accuracy while decreasing the time and effort needed for manual testing. Limited support for desktop and mobile apps and the need for extra tools or frameworks to manage and maintain extensive tests are some of its drawbacks.

Major differences between Tosca and Selenium testing methods

• All know that Selenium is the more popular tool, and the Tosca tool is doing alright, considering how new it is. Selenium stands out as a top pick from the many testing tools.
• In contrast to Selenium, which requires numerous scripts, Tosca does not require scripting.
• Tool adaption and maintenance are made much easier than selenium, which requires much more work.
• For the Selenium tool, the automation is code-based, whereas for Tosca, it is model-based.
• Regarding test data and artefacts, Tosca has a higher reusability rate than selenium. Data and artefacts from Selenium tests could be more reusable.
• The Tosca tool offers specialised assistance for the adoption and deployment processes, whereas Selenium does not.
• The Tosca tool has extensive capabilities for testing autonomous SAP tools, including but not limited to SAP impact analysis, business intelligence, data warehouse test-case designs, and SAP testing.
• Sap testing, SAP impact analysis, BI, data warehouse, test case management, test data management, exploratory management, and Selenium’s autonomous testing capabilities are all up and running. 
• The automation tool Tosca costs money. Selenium is a no-cost tool that doesn’t require any payment. Unlike Selenium, which is available as a free source, the Tosca automation tool requires a licence.
• When it comes to Tosca, the quantity of code is zero. Selenium relies largely on the code.
• Support from the Tricentis staff is devoted to you. Any evidence does not back this. Only you have access to the R and D menu items, though.
• The reporting features are already in the Tosco tool. This will create a dashboard where you may see several data types, like graphs, pie charts, and time. Selenium lacks an integrated reporting system.
• Regarding the Tosco framework, the technical support staff is there to back it up. Neither Selenium nor any other framework is tailored to any particular need.
• To handle a large number of scripts, you can use the object libraries. A built-in object repository is not available in Selenium. Because of this, the number of hands becomes manageable. A user’s ability to build reusable components is the most valuable aspect of the model-based test automation function. Although you are utilising a scriptless automation technology, it is still necessary to know how to make components that can be reused, how to refactor continuously, and how to maintain acceptable levels of regression in the test scripts. Tosca is mostly used for automation, the scriptless, model-based technology that drives their automation. They are also combining it with other risk-based testing tools. Various applications are possible because the solution is highly adaptable. You can get a lot of user support for this open-source project.        
• To test a product in Tosca, you can utilise scripts or test cases instead of coding. You may easily write your set codes with Selenium.
• Due to the novelty of the product, huge community support is unrealistic. Lots of people in the neighbourhood are willing to lend a hand. 
• Tosca is a great tool for anyone who doesn’t know how to code or isn’t a developer. A basic understanding of computer programming is required to operate with Selenium.

Which Is Better: Tosca or Selenium?

You may be familiar with names like Tosca and Selenium if you’re looking for a solution to automate tests. Both options are well-liked by professionals, but how do you decide?

• When Is the Best Time to Take Tosca?

Complete end-to-end functional testing is necessary for complicated applications.

If you need to build and manage automated tests, yet your users aren’t technically savvy,

If you’re in a position to purchase a commercial tool,

• Who Should Use Selenium and When?

To ensure that your web app works properly across all browsers,

Use an open-source solution if you’re on a tight budget and have developers and testers that are fluent in languages like Python or Java.

Tosca and Selenium have their pros and cons. The application kind, testing needs, and available funds are just a few variables that should be considered while deciding between the two.

Conclusion:

This post will teach you what Tosco and Selenium are, how they work as automated testing tools, what each is good for, and, most importantly, how they differ. You should know the key considerations, benefits, and drawbacks of utilising the tool before selecting an acceptable testing solution for your company. Whether you’re using Microsoft Test, D Unit, Java Unit, or N Unit, these tools will help you prepare test cases. Use these tools according to your company’s requirements; pick the one that works best for your application. The Selenium tool is so popular and easy to use that nearly half of all firms use it. In contrast, Tosca is a relatively new testing tool, so only some will be familiar with it. Knowing the benefits and downsides of the instrument will help you make an informed decision.